۱۳۹۴ دی ۱۷, پنجشنبه

برنج کابلی و منابع بر خط ایرانی و عربی و ترکی! خدا روان برتولد لوفر را شاد دارد که هنوز بعد صد سال حال و اهلیت و درک انتشار کتاب بیست سال پیش ترجمه شده بزبان پارسی را نداریم

11 (77). برنج کابلی[1]،  birinj-I kābilī،"برنج کابل" (embelia ribes). در سنسکریت vidanga (بسنجید با T‛oung Pao, 1915, pp. 282-288; 1916, p. 69). از ساینو-ایرانیکا، یا بهشناخت دو سویه تمدن های ایران و چین.  تهران مرکز نشر دانشگاهی
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Embelia ribes ( Devnagari : विडंग, Gujarati : 'વાવડીંગ' ), commonly known as v, White-flowered Embelia, Vidanga, Vaividang, or Vai Vidang ,Vavding,[1] is a species in the Primulaceae. It was originally described by Nicolaas Laurens Burman in his 1768 publication, Flora Indica.

It is widely distributed throughout India. In Ayurveda, it is considered widely beneficial in variety of diseases[3] and is also used in homeopathy.[4] In India, it is one of the widely and commonly used Ayurvedic herbs.

Ayurvedic uses
Vavding water given to New Moms to prevent Gas and Stomach Aches[medical citation needed]
Carminative: Either prevents formation of gas in the gastrointestinal tract or facilitates the expulsion of gas[medical citation needed]
Anthelmintic: Useful against tapeworms, but not other parasites.[5][full citation needed]
Alexiteric: It is believed to be useful in snake bite (resists poison),[medical citation needed] but it is not sufficient antidote to the venom.
It is a common practice to put a few berries of the plant in the milk that is given to young children as it is believed to prevent flatulence.[citation needed
Sushruta describes the fruit as anthelmintic, restorative and tonic, and recommends their use along with liquorice root, for the purpose of strengthening the body and preventing the effects of age.[citation needed]
It is common practice to put this berries in the milk that is given to younger children as it prevents from gas
Vidhang fruit extract has cestocidal activity and has activity against Ascaridia galli in infected fowl (Gallus domesticus).
References
Jump up ^ "Sorting Embelia names". Multilingual Multiscript Plant Database. The University of Melbourne. Retrieved 2009-08-11.
Jump up ^ International Organization for Plant Information (IOPI). "Plant Name Search Results" (HTML). International Plant Names Index. Retrieved 13 October 2009.
Jump up ^ http://results2.ap.nic.in/general/plants/plshow.jsp?scode=1084&pln=VIDANGA
Jump up ^ http://ccrhindia.org/common_indian_plants/L13.htm
Jump up ^ A. S. Paranjpe and G. K. Gokhale. Arch. Int. Pharm. Et ther., 42-II-1932. Missing or empty |title= (help)
Jump up ^ Dama L.B and Jadhav B.V. (1998). "Cestocidal activity of Vidhang fruit extract". Riv. Di Parassitol. 15 (3): 249–252.
Jump up ^ Dama L.B and Kirdak R.V. (2002). "Effect of Vidhang seed extract against Ascaridia galli in naturally infected fowls (Gallus domesticus)". Journal of Parasitic Disease 26: 48–49.
External links
Information at website of Central Council for Research in Homeopathy, under ministry of health and welfare, Govt. of India and,
Jalalpure SS; Alagawadi KR; Mahajanashetti, Shah BN; Salahuddin; Singh V; Patil J.K, In Vitro Anthelmintic Property of Various Seeds Oils Against Pheritima posthuma, Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2007 Jan-Feb; 69(1): 158-0
Caldecott, Todd (2006). Ayurveda: The Divine Science of Life. Elsevier/Mosby. ISBN 0-7234-3410-7. Contains a detailed monograph on Embelia ribes (Vidanga), as well as a discussion of health benefits and usage in clinical practice. Available online at http://www.toddcaldecott.com/index.php/herbs/learning-herbs/343-vidanga
Stub icon               This Ericales article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
Categories: PrimulaceaePlants described in 1768Ericales stubs
 
Embelia ribes seeds
Scientific classification
Kingdom:               Plantae
(unranked):           Angiosperms
(unranked):           Eudicots
(unranked):           Asterids
Order:    Ericales
Family:   Primulaceae
Genus:   Embelia
Species: E. ribes
Binomial name
Embelia ribes
Burm.f.
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Vidanga General Information
Vidanga is an Ayurvedic medicine that has long since been used to destroy parasites, intestinal peristalsis and flora, and for blood and liver detoxification. This herb is pungent and has decongestant, carminative, antihelmintic, antibacterial, diuretic, stimulant, alterative, and anti-inflammatory properties.
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Vidanga (Embelia ribes) is one of the best Ayurvedic herbs for supporting the body's natural defenses in the GI tract. Its hot, pungent and bitter qualities create an environment conducive to digestive health. Vidanga strengthens the digestive fire and eliminates natural toxins from the GI tract, blood and lymph. Vidanga helps reduce excess vata in the colon promoting intestinal comfort. It also regulates the appetite and helps support proper weight management.
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Vidanga Uses & Scientific Evidence For
Vidanga is one of the most effective treatments for expelling tape worms. It is used as a laxative and is helpful in reducing flatulence. This herb can also be used to treat E. coli, dyspepsia, piles, toothache, fungus, pneumonia, and sore throat. Vidanga can also be applied to the chest area for lung diseases, and rubbed onto the head for headache relief, and it can be used on children who are experiencing habitual constipation and acute capillary bronchitis. When combined with ginger, it can be used topically for the treatment of ring worm and internally for parasitic infections.





[1] - برنج کابلی، تخمی است دوائی و آن کوچک و بزرگ می باشد و کوچک آن بهتر است و رنگ آن مایل به سرخی است . (از برهان ) (از آنندراج ). معرب برنگ کابلی است . (از فهرست مخزن الادویه  . (ابرنج گویند و برنق ، به پارسی برنگ گویند. (از اختیارات بدیعی ). دانه ایست که از هند آرند بقدر ماشی با نقطه های سیاه و سپید مدور و املس ، بی بوی و در طعم آن تلخی باشد، در طب بکار رود، و شیخ الرئیس در قانون مکرر این نام را آورده است . (یادداشت دهخدا). گیاهی است از رده ٔ دولپه ایهای پیوسته گلبرگ که تیره ٔ مخصوصی را بنام برنگها تشکیل میدهد و در حدود 65 نوع از این گیاه شناخته شده که تمامی در نواحی گرم آسیا و آفریقا و شمال استرالیا میرویند. این گیاه دارای شاخه های دراز و پیچنده با برگهای تخم مرغی شکل نسبه طویل و گلهای سفید خوشه ایست . میوه هایش قرمز و گرد و کوچک و تندمزه است و از این جهت گاهی بعنوان تقلب و غش در دانه های فلفل مخلوطمی کنند. در تداوی دانه های این گیاه را برای درمان اقسام کرمهای کدو مصرف می کنند. (از فرهنگ فارسی معین ). برنگ کابلی . و رجوع به بِرَنج و برنگ کابلی شود. لغت نامه دهخدا.