Ali Abolhassani (Persian: علی ابوالحسنی), also known as Monzer (14 December 1955 – 22 February 2012), was an Iranian spiritual contemporary historiograph. Five-volume set book of "constitutional and Sheikh Fazlullah Nuri" including his books. Two books of "stability until the gallows" and "an analysis of the triple role of martyr Sheikh Nuri in tobacco boycott movement" is also of the other his works about Sheikh Fazlullah Nuri. His books use as reference in books written by scholars on Islam and history of Iran.[1][2][3][4]

Biography[edit]

Ali Abolhassani, son of Sheikh Mohammad, was born on 14 December 1955 in West area of Tehran. In June 1975, he took Technical Diploma and enrolled in Industrial Engineering field in University of Science and Technology in the same year. He had spent only three months as a student at the university. With the encouragement from his father, he left the university and joined the Islamic Seminary of Qom. After the Islamic revolution of Iran, he was interested in the contemporary history of Iran and in this case did a lot of work. Abolhassani on Wednesday evening of 22 February 2012 at the age of 56 due to heart failure died and was buried in Qom cemetery "Garden of Eden".[5][6]

Teachers[edit]

His gurus[edit]

  • Modarres Afghani and Moosavi Gorgani (literature)[7]
  • Jafar Sobhani Tabrizi (Rijal science)[7]
  • Mirza Javad Tabrizi (religious jurisprudence)[7]
  • Hossein Vahid Khorasani (principles of religious jurisprudence)[7]
  • Hossein Mazaheri and Sheikh Javad Karbalayi (ethic)[7]
  • Mohammad Taghi Mesbah Yazdi (Islamic wisdoms)[7]
  • Seyyed Mohammad Kazem Ghazvini (Islamic wisdoms and Vilayat)[7]
  • Seyyed Morteza Askari (history of Islam)[7]
  • Hossein Lankarani (history and politics)[7]
  • Seyyed Ahmad Fardid and Reza Davari Ardakani (Occidentialism)[7]

His occupation[edit]

  • Faculty member of Osveh Publications
  • Master in Imam Khomeini Education and Research Institute
  • Chairman of the Scientific Council of the Department of History and Civilization of Islamic Thought and Culture Research
  • Member of Editorial Board of monthly magazine Zamaneh
  • Member of Editorial Board of Quarterly journal of Contemporary History of Iran

His relations with others[edit]

Abolhassani was one of disciples of Sheikh Hossein Lankarani. He was associated with Sheikh Hossein Lankarani for many years and was very influenced by him. Abolhassani had great interest to Sheikh Fazlullah Nuri that led to his fascination with the Sheikh and had authoring several books. Abolhassani's opinion about Doctor Mosaddeq was positive but about Doctor Shariati was nasty and extremely protested about him and this led to his disciples have such views. Abolhassani was published Morteza Motahhari's notes against Ali Shariati for the first time in 1984.[8][9][10]

Referring to his writings[edit]

Abolhassani's books use as reference in books written by scholars on Islam and history of Iran.[2]

  • Ramin Jahanbegloo in book "Iran: Between Tradition and Modernity" referred to Abolhassani's book as extremist views of Shia.[11]
  • Mehrdad Amanat in book "Jewish Identities in Iran: Resistance and Conversion to Islam and the Baha'i faith" referred to Sheikh Ibrahim Zanjani's book to study other approaches critique of Sheikh Ibrahim Zanjani.[12]
  • Nicholas Markoro and Sohrab Behdad and Farhad Nomani in books "Islam and public policy", "Islam and the Everyday World: Public policy dilemmas" and "Class And Labor in Iran: Did the Revolution Matter" introduced Abolhassani's opinion about Motahhari as same as the Iran's government's point of view.[13][2][3]
  • Sohrab Behdad and Saeed Rahnama in book "Iran After the Revolution: Crisis of an Islamic" based on the abolhassani's book "martyr Motahhari Exposer of conspiracy" criticized the Motahhari's comments about Shariati as the views of the Islamic Seminary of Qom.[2]
  • Sohrab Behdad in book "A Disputed Utopia: Islamic Economics in Revolutionary Iran" for expression of traditional Islamic views over modernist Islamists refers to abolhassani's book "martyr Motahhari Exposer of conspiracy".[14]

Bibliography[edit]

  • Mashrootiat va Sheikh Fazlullah Nuri
  • Hejrat: zaroorate javidane takamol
  • Barresi Qurani va revayi tavakkol
  • Sokoot: zamine saze bazkavi va bazsazie takamol
  • Sokoot: gozargahe tajhiz
  • Hekmat: mahari bar sarkeshie nafs
  • Tarhe kolie osoole aghayed
  • Negahi be asle velayate faghih
  • Tahlili siasi - ejtemaee az falsafe va zaroorate velayate faghih va democracye ershad shode
  • Tabyini az falsafeye siasi - ejtemaee - akhlaghi - farhangi
  • Miad ba ostad Motahhari shahide rahe tathir simaye farhange eslami az zangare gharb zadegi va shargh zadegi
  • Tahlili az naghshe seganeye shahid Sheikh Fazlullah Nuri dar nehzate tahrime tanbakoo
  • Negahi be ab'ade goonagoone jange salibie gharb ba Islam
  • Shahid Motahhari efshagare tote'eh: ta'vile zahere dianat be batene elhad va madiat
  • Jahade defayi va jange salibie Iran va Rus tezari
  • Negahi bar zendeganie porbare bozorgmarde din va siasat: hazrate ayatollah Sheikh Hossein Lankarani
  • Paydari ta paye dar: seiri dar zendeginameye elmi - ma'navi - ejtemaee va siasi shahid Sheikh Fazlullah Nuri
  • Ayeneh dare tal'ate yar: seiri dar zendegani va afkare Adib Pishavari
  • Taraze siasat: jelvehayi az siasat va modiriate Sheikh Ansari
  • Saltanate elm va dowlate faghr: seiri dar zendegani va afkar va mojahedate hojatoleslam Malae Ghorbanali Zanjani
  • Siah pooshi dar sooge aemeye noor, rishehaye tarikhi va mabanie feghhi
  • Ayatollahel ozma Seyyed Mohammad Kazem Tabatabyi Yazdi parchamdare arseye jahad va ejtehad
  • Mahatma Gandi: hamdeli ba Islam va hamrahi ba moslemin
  • Boose bar khake paye heidar
  • Didebane bidar
  • Andisheye sabz va zendegie sorkh
  • Akharin avaze ghoo
  • Khane bar damaneye atashfeshan
  • Sheikh Ibrahim Zanjani

[15][16][17]

Articles[edit]

  • Hosseinali Baha: dootan va doshmanane siasi[18]
  • Moroori bar andishe va sireye siasi Ayatollah Saheb Orveh[19]
  • Zamaneh va karnameye Mohammad Masud[20]
  • Monasebate siasie olamaye Shia ba salatin va didgahhaye Imam Khomeini[21]

Awards[edit]

The Abolhassani's books "Sheikh Ibrahim Zanjani" and "Sheikh Fazlullah Nuri va maktabe tarikhnegarie mashrooteh" were winners of Book of the Year of Islamic Seminary of Qom.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Zamaneh monthly magazine (a thought, culture and literature), new edition, number 15, 16, 102 and 103 series" (in Persian). {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  2. ^ Jump up to:a b c d Rahnema, Saeed; Behdad, Sohrab (31 December 1996). Class And Labor in Iran: Did theIran After the Revolution: Crisis of an Islamic State (in Persian). ISBN 9781860641282. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  3. ^ Jump up to:a b Behdad, Sohrab; Nomani, Farhad (22 November 2006). Islam and the Everyday World: Public policy dilemmas (in Persian). ISBN 9781134206759. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  4. ^ Nomani, Farhad; Behdad, Sohrab (19 June 2006). Class And Labor in Iran: Did the Revolution Matter (in Persian). ISBN 9780815630944. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  5. ^ "زندگینامه: علی ابوالحسنی" (in Persian). Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  6. ^ "علي ابوالحسني درگذشت" (in Persian). Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  7. ^ Jump up to:a b c d e f g h i j "علی ‌ابوالحسنی (منذر) نویسنده و مورخ درگذشت" (in Persian). Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  8. ^ "نشريه پرتوي سخن" (in Persian). Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  9. ^ Fischer, Michael M. J.; Abedi, Mehdi (1990). Debating Muslims: Cultural Dialogues in Postmodernity and Tradition (in Persian). ISBN 9780299124342. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  10. ^ "چرخش‌ها در جمهوري اسلامي نسبت به شريعتي" (in Persian). Archived from the original on 20 February 2017. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  11. ^ Behnam, Jamsheed; Hashemi, Nader; Lotfalian, Mazyar; Ringer, Monica M.; Sadri, Ahmad; Siavoshi, Sussan; Tavakoli-Targhi, Mohamad; Tehranian, Majid; Vahdat, Farzin (2004). Iran: Between Tradition and Modernity (in Persian). ISBN 9780739105306. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  12. ^ Amanat, Mehrdad (5 April 2011). Jewish Identities in Iran: Resistance and Conversion to Islam and the Baha'i faith (in Persian). ISBN 9781845118914. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  13. ^ Mercuro (29 December 1997). Islam and Public Policy (in Persian). ISBN 9780762302680. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  14. ^ Behdad, Sohrab (1994). "A Disputed Utopia: Islamic Economics in Revolutionary Iran". Comparative Studies in Society and History. 36 (4): 775–813. doi:10.1017/S0010417500019435. JSTOR 179172.
  15. ^ "علی ابوالحسنی (منذر) - پاتوق کتاب فردا" (in Persian). Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  16. ^ "علي ابوالحسني دار فانی را وداع گفت" (in Persian). Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  17. ^ "بررسی پنج اثر از علی ابوالحسنی (منذر) درباره شیخ فضل الله نوری" (in Persian). Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  18. ^ "فصلنامه تخصصی تاریخ معاصر ایران، سال ۱۲، پاییز و زمستان ۱۳۸۷، صص۵۷۱-۷۲۳" (in Persian). {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  19. ^ "فصلنامه تخصصی تاریخ معاصر ایران، سال۱۱، تابستان ۱۳۸۶، صص۱۳۳-۲۰۴" (in Persian). {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  20. ^ "فصلنامه تخصصی تاریخ معاصر ایران، سال۱۱، بهار ۱۳۸۶، صص ۵۵ -۱۱۲" (in Persian). {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  21. ^ "فصلنامه تخصصی تاریخ معاصر ایران، سال۱۱، زمستان ۱۳۸۶، صص۷۵الی ۱۱۶" (in Persian). {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)