۱۳۹۶ شهریور ۳۱, جمعه

فاشرستین 2

قس دیسکوریا در آذری:
Dioskoreya
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?Dioskoreya

Dioscorea balcanica
Elmi təsnifat
Aləmi:
Bitkilər
Sıra:
Dioskoreyaçiçəklilər
Fəsilə:
Dioskoreyakimilər
Cins:
Dioskoreya
Elmi adı
Dioscorea L.

Dioskoreya (lat. Dioscorea)[1] – dioskoreyakimilər fəsiləsinə aid bitki cinsi.[2]
Mündəricat
  [gizlə] 
·         1Növləri
o    1.1Azərbaycanın dərman bitkiləri
o    1.2Digər növləri
·         2Mənbə
Növləri[redaktə | əsas redaktə]
Azərbaycanın dərman bitkiləri[redaktə | əsas redaktə]
·         Nippon dioskoreyası (Dioscorea nipponica)
Digər növləri[redaktə | əsas redaktə]
·         Dioscorea alata L.
·         Dioscorea althaeoides Knuth
·         Dioscorea altissima Lam.
·         Dioscorea aspersa Prain & Burkill
·         Dioscorea balcanica Kosanin
·         Dioscorea banzhuana C.P'ei & C.T.Ting
·         Dioscorea belophylla Voigt ex Haines
·         Dioscorea benthamii Prain & Burkill
·         Dioscorea bicolor Prain & Burkill
·         Dioscorea biformifolia C.P'ei & C.T.Ting
·         Dioscorea birmanica Prain & Burkill
·         Dioscorea bulbifera L.
·         Dioscorea cayenensis
·         Dioscorea chingii Prain & Burkill
·         Dioscorea cirrhosa Lour.
·         Dioscorea collettii Hook.f.
·         Dioscorea cumingii Prain & Burkill
·         Dioscorea decipiens Hook.f.
·         Dioscorea delavayi Franch.
·         Dioscorea deltoidea Wall. ex Kunth
·         Dioscorea dumetorum
·         Dioscorea elephantipes
·         Dioscorea esculenta
·         Dioscorea esquirolii
·         Dioscorea exalata
·         Dioscorea floridana Bartlett
·         Dioscorea fordii
·         Dioscorea futschauensis
·         Dioscorea garrettii
·         Dioscorea glabra
·         Dioscorea gracillima
·         Dioscorea hastifolia
·         Dioscorea hemsleyi
·         Dioscorea hispida
·         Dioscorea japonica
·         Dioscorea kamoonensis
·         Dioscorea linearicordata
·         Dioscorea martini
·         Dioscorea melanophyma Burkill & Prain
·         Dioscorea menglaensis
·         Dioscorea mexicana
·         Dioscorea nitens
·         Dioscorea opposita
·         Dioscorea orangeana Wilkin
·         Dioscorea panthaica
·         Dioscorea pentaphylla
·         Dioscorea persimilis
·         Dioscorea poilanei
·         Dioscorea polygonoides
·         Dioscorea polystachya Turczaninow
·         Dioscorea preussii
·         Dioscorea quinqueloba
·         Dioscorea rotundata
·         Dioscorea sansibarensis Pax
·         Dioscorea scortechinii
·         Dioscorea simulans
·         Dioscorea sinoparviflora
·         Dioscorea spongiosa
·         Dioscorea subcalva
·         Dioscorea sylvatica
·         Dioscorea tentaculigera
·         Dioscorea tenuipes
·         Dioscorea tokoro
·         Dioscorea transversa
·         Dioscorea trifida
·         Dioscorea velutipes
·         Dioscorea villosa L.
·         Dioscorea wallichii
·         Dioscorea xizangensis
·         Dioscorea yunnanensis
·         Dioscorea zingiberensis
Mənbə[redaktə | əsas redaktə]
1.    Jump up↑ Nurəddin Əliyev. Azərbaycanın dərman bitkiləri və fitoterapiya. Bakı, Elm, 1998.
2.    Jump up↑ Elşad Qurbanov. Ali bitkilərin sistematikası, Bakı, 2009.
Kateqoriyalar: 
·         Əlifba sırasına görə bitkilər
·         Dioskoreyakimilər
/////////// Dioscorea
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dioscorea
Dioscorea balcanica
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
(unranked):
Angiosperms
(unranked):
Monocots
Order:
Dioscoreales
Family:
Dioscoreaceae
Genus:
Dioscorea
L.
Sections
·         Enantiophyllum
Synonyms[1]
·         Tamus L.
·         Ricophora Mill.
·         Tamnus Mill.
·         Oncus Lour.
·         Ubium J.F.Gmel.
·         Oncorhiza Pers.
·         Testudinaria Salisb. ex Burch.
·         Rhizemys Raf.
·         Botryosicyos Hochst.
·         Helmia Kunth
·         Sismondaea Delponte
·         Epipetrum Phil.
·         Borderea Miégev.
·         Elephantodon Salisb.
·         Hamatris Salisb.
·         Merione Salisb.
·         Polynome Salisb.
·         Strophis Salisb.
·         Higinbothamia Uline
·         Nanarepenta Matuda
·         Hyperocarpa (Uline) G.M.Barroso, E.F.Guim. & Sucre
Dioscorea is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending into temperate climates.[1][2][3][4] It is named after the ancient Greek physician and botanist Dioscorides.
Contents
  [show] 
Description[edit]
They are tuberous herbaceous perennial lianas, growing to 2–12 m or more tall. The leaves are spirally arranged, mostly broad heart-shaped. The flowers are individually inconspicuous, greenish-yellow, with six petals; they are mostly dioecious, with separate male and female plants, though a few species are monoecious, with male and female flowers on the same plant. The fruit is a capsule in most species, a soft berry in a few species.[5][6]
Cultivation and uses[edit]
Several species, known as yams, are important agricultural crops in tropical regions, grown for their large tubers. Many of these are toxic when fresh, but can be detoxified and eaten, and are particularly important in parts of Africa, Asia, and Oceania (see yam article).
One class of toxins found in many species is steroidal saponins, which can be converted through a series of chemical reactions into steroid hormones for use in medicine and as contraceptives.
Accepted species (613), subspecies, and varieties[edit]

The genus includes the following species and subspecies:[citation needed]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dioscorea

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